/əˈraɪz/
nảy sinh, phát sinh
to start to happen or exist

2. benefactor (n)
/ˈben.ə.fæk.tɚ/
nhà hảo tâm
a person who gives money to help someone

3. blacksmith (n)
/ˈblæk.smɪθ/
thợ rèn
a person who makes things out of metal

4. charitable (adj)
/ˈtʃer.ə.t̬ə.bəl/
từ thiện
When someone is charitable, they help people who are in need.

5. chimney (n)
/ˈtʃɪm.ni/
ống khói
a tall pipe used to carry smoke out of a building

6. compensate (v)
/ˈkɑːm.pən.seɪt/
bù đắp, đền bù
to pay someone for the time they spent doing something

7. exceed (v)
/ɪkˈsiːd/
quá
to be greater than a number or amount, or to go past an allowed limit

8. forge (v)
/fɔːrdʒ/
tạo dựng
to make or produce something, especially with some difficulty

9. humble (adj)
/ˈhʌm.bəl/
khiêm tốn
not proud or not believing that you are important

10. iron (n)
/aɪrn/
sắt
a strong metal that is used to make many objects

11. ladder (n)
/ˈlæd.ɚ/
thang
an object that is used to climb up and down things

12. modest (adj)
/ˈmɑː.dɪst/
khiêm tốn
If people are modest, they do not think that they are too important.
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