Easy Word | Luyện ngữ pháp


Luyện ngữ pháp - Destination B2 (Unit 25: Grammar - Unreal past, wishes/contrast)


in spite of/ despite

In spite of and despite are used to express contrast.They mean exactly the same thing and take the same grammatical structures:

Structure Example
in spite of / despite + -ing form, subject + verb In spite of/Despite wearing a hat, I got sunburn.
in spite of / despite + the fact (that) + subject + verb, subject + verb In spite of/ Despite the fact (that) I wore a hat, I got sunburn.
in spite of / despite + noun, subject + verb In spite of / Despite my hat, I got sunburn.

Watch out!

• We can also put in spite of / despite in the middle of the sentence.
✓ I got sunburn in spite of/ despite wearing a hat.

• We can also use the perfect -ing form to show that the action happened before the result.
✓ I got sunburn in spite of/ despite having worn a hat.

• With in spite of / despite + -ing form, the subject of the main verb must also carry out the action of the -ing verb.
My sunburn was terrible in spite of/ despite wearing a hat.( My sunburn wore a hat!)



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