Easy Word | Luyện IELTS


Mindset for IELTS - Level 2 (Unit 03: The News And Media)


Use the useful phrases and verbs below and other language from this lesson to answer the Writing Part 1 task. You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

Useful phrases for process tasks

The diagram/ flow-chart illustrates/shows ...
Each picture represents a stage in the process of ...
There are ... [number] stages to this process, beginning with ... and ending in ....
In conclusion/ To conclude, this simple process shows how ...

Useful verbs for process tasks

absorb
build
attach
make
link
lift
convert
provide
install
reflect
manufacture
The diagram illustrates the process of lithography: a method used for printing newspapers.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where necessary.

Write at least 150 words.

Sample answer

The diagram illustrates a method called 'lithography', a process used for printing newspapers.After the image is transferred onto a press plate, it goes through several rollers before being successfully printed onto paper.

First, the plate is passed through dampening rollers, which provide a mixture of water and chemicals. This is to dampen the non-image areas. Secondly, the plate passes through a set of ink rollers, in order for the ink to stick to the image area. Thirdly, the plate goes through the blanket cylinder. This is to squeeze out the water and the inked image area is picked up. Finally, the plate passes through the impression cylinder. The paper then runs between the impression cylinder and blanket cylinder, pressing the image onto the paper. After that, the paper is dried with hot and cold air and put on the delivery pile.

Overall, the diagram shows that there are four sets of rollers used, before the image is transferred onto paper.


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