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ETS - TOEIC 2023 - Reading (Test 3)


PART 7
Directions: In this part you will read a selection of texts, such as magazine and newspaper articles, e-mails, and instant messages. Each text or set of texts is followed by several questions. Select the best answer for each question and mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.

Questions 147-148 refer to the following notice.

Dear Neighbor,

Now that the long, cold winter is just behind us, we would love to invite you to help us improve the newly established Moon Township Community Garden. The township committee acquired the land where the community pool used to be located, and we hope to create on this land an area for families to come and enjoy the green space in our beautiful town. We will have volunteers on hand during the weekends for the remainder of the month to assist families with arranging and planting the flowers, shrubs, and trees of their choice. We hope you participate in decorating our beautiful community garden!

Sincerely,

Moon Township Committee for Green Spaces



147. During which season of the year was the notice most likely written?





148. What are families encouraged to do?




Questions 149-150 refer to the following gift certificate,

Sparkling Creek Coffeehouse & Grill
Gift Certificate

Presented to: Natasha Tucker
Amount: $75
From: Hua Xie
Message: Thank you for your help with my article. You did a great job editing!

Authorized by: Jenny Lenox



149. Why was Ms. Tucker given a gift certificate?





150. Who most likely is Ms. Lenox?




Questions 151-152 refer to the following checklist-

Welcome E-mail

□ Warmly welcome new staff to our team
□ Include dates for training sessions
□ Include daily training schedule (as attachment)
□ Provide phone numbers of mentors
□ Create list of documents to bring

Onboarding

□ Announce start dates
□ Include information about social gathering to welcome new hires and allow them to meet company leaders
□ Contact the Technology Team to create e-mail accounts
□ Prepare new ID badges and keys
□ Prepare benefits packages (health insurance and retirement)
□ Personally meet new hires upon their arrival



151. What is the purpose of the checklist?





152. What is one goal of the social gathering?




Questions 153-154 refer to the following text-message chain.

Lucy O’Malley (1:36 P.M.)

I am at the office, but I can’t find the Miller file anywhere.

Stanley Hamstead (1:37 P.M.)

Did you check in the future projects file cabinet?

Lucy O’Malley (1:39 P.M.)

No luck. Any other ideas?

Stanley Hamstead (1:40 P.M.)

I bet it is in Charles Wada’s office. Check on his desk and let me know.

Lucy O’Malley (1:47 P.M.)

Got it! How would you like me to get this to you?

Stanley Hamstead (1:48 P.M.)

Would it be too much to ask you to deliver it?
We need the original documents with signatures. Please get here as soon as you can.

Lucy O’Malley (1:50 P.M.)

Not a problem. I’ll take a taxi.



153. At 1:39 p.m., what does Ms. O’Malley most likely mean when she writes, “No luck”?





154. What will Ms. O’Malley probably do next?




Questions 155-157 refer to the following notice-

Fetter Airlines Tarmac Delay Contingency Plan

Onboard departure delays are situations we do our best to avoid. On rare occasions, weather, visibility, airport conditions, or other circumstances cause unavoidable ground delays. In these cases, if the delay lasts more than 60 minutes, we will provide complimentary snacks and beverages. If the delay continues for more than two hours (for domestic flights) or three hours (for international flights), the aircraft will return to the gate, and passengers can get off the plane. Passengers will receive notifications at the gate every 30 minutes regarding the status of the delay. These notifications will include the reasons for the delay and whether further amenities will be available such as meal or hotel vouchers.



155. What is the purpose of the notice?





156. In what situation will passengers be provided free refreshments?





157. The word “status” in paragraph 1, line 7, is closest in meaning to




Questions 158-160 refer to the following article,

  

MARIGOLD CITY (I I May)—The Marigold City Council has received a draft of the plans to build a new sports arena in outer Marigold. The arena, which will host both sporting events and concerts, will be built on the site of the former Marigold Furniture Factory. The building has remained empty since Marigold Furniture moved production to another location over five years ago.

The arena’s designers now need to send the construction plans to the city’s planning commission for acceptance. Building can begin once the plans, and any revisions, are accepted. Construction is expected to start early next year and take approximately two years.

  



158. The word “draft” in paragraph 1, line 2, is closest in meaning to





159. What will the new structure replace?





160. According to the article, what is the next step in a process?




Questions 161-163 refer to the following advertisement.

United Kingdom's Top-Selling Paint Just Got Better

More Choices for Jasmine Leaf Paint

Jasmine Leaf Paint has been the number one selling house paint for the last five years in a row. — [1] —. But being the best seller is not enough for us. — [2] —.That's why we are bringing you additional ways to make your home more beautiful!

Our specially blended Blendex Formula interior paint and primer are prized for their stain resistance, excellent coverage, low-odour formula, ease of cleanup, and lifetime guarantee. In addition, we are now offering our paints in cans of five different sizes. And you can now get our paints in five beautiful finishes: flat, eggshell, satin, semigloss, and high gloss.- [3] -

If you want rich, long-lasting, beautiful walls and ceilings inside your home, ask for Jasmine Leaf Paint at a quality paint store near you. — [4] —.



161. For whom is the advertisement primarily intended?





162. What is new about Jasmine Leaf Paint?





163. In which of the positions marked [1], [2], [3], and [4] does the following sentence best belong?
“This all means more convenient options for you.”




Questions 164-167 refer to the fbllowing press release.

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Contact: Lily Kwan, lkwan@itamitheater.com

SEATTLE (April 10)—Following the recent announcement that Artistic Director Lucas Freeland has stepped down, the Itami Theater Board of Directors has appointed Xu Li as the interim artistic director. — [1] —. Ms. Li has been at Itami for ten years, serving as director of new play development.

Ms. Li has been pivotal in Itami’s artistic direction. — [2] —. She will continue to guide the play selection for next season. “I am honored that the board trusts me to carry forward the work that the entire team at Itami Theater has established,” said Ms. Li. “I am excited to work with our dedicated staff, everyone from stagehands to costume designers, to build a thrilling season next year.” In addition to overseeing the development of new plays for the theater, Ms. Li is a director. — [3] —. Later this season, she will direct Forest Creatures, written by the award-winning playwright May Nunes.

“Ms. Li is a wise choice to serve as Itami’s interim artistic director,” says Executive Director John Stojanowski. “Her deep theatrical knowledge will help Itami Theater continue its artistic endeavors after the departure of Mr. Freeland and during the search for a permanent artistic director.” — [4] —• The board of directors is committed to taking its time in its search for a permanent artistic director. The board is pursuing candidates from across the country and expects the hiring process to take six to nine months.



164. What is suggested about the Itami Theater?





165. What is indicated about Ms. Li?





166. What is indicated about the hiring process for a permanent artistic director?





167. In which of the positions marked [1], [2], [3] and [4] does the following sentence best belong?
“She has directed the plays Summer and Fall and Love and Other Adventures in the Snow."




Questions 168-171 refer to the following meeting minutes,

Meeting Minutes—August 10

In attendance: Miguel Luna, Jennifer Lin, Amal Taylor, Vladimir Ikram, Nevena Ivanova

Amal Taylor, the product manager, opened the meeting. She reported that our new line of herbal teas will be on local store shelves and in restaurants starting September 25. The initial launch includes three flavors: peppermint, lemon ginger, and hibiscus flower. More varieties are expected to be added next year.

Next, Miguel Luna shared his prototypes of the tea boxes and discussed the sustainability of the materials used to produce them. The colorful designs received positive feedback from meeting attendees.

After that, Jennifer Lin provided a brief overview of the marketing budget for the product launch. Funds are currently limited to one advertising campaign. For more detailed information about the marketing budget, contact Ms. Lin directly.

Finally, Vladimir Ikram led a discussion about advertising options. Radio advertisements have been successful in the past and are cheaper than television. Digital advertisements were also considered. The final decision was to start with print advertisements in The Southtown Times.

The next meeting will be on August 17.



168. What does the company intend to do in the future?





169. Who most likely is Mr. Luna?





170. Who can provide information about the marketing budget?





171. Where will the products initially be advertised?




Questions 172-175 refer to the following text-message chain.

Joanne Matos (11:45 A.M.)

Tuyet and Jim, do you know where I can find that big signboard—the one that we usually post at the entrance to advertise when we’re having a sale inside?

Tuyet Nguyen (11:58 A.M.)

I haven’t seen it lately. Why?

Joanne Matos (11:59 A.M.)

I'm setting up for this afternoon's party under the tent out in the cafe courtyard, and I want to have seating information posted for people as they arrive.

Tuyet Nguyen (12:01 P.M.)

Jim likely has it. He usually sets things up for those sales. But I think he’s gone for the day.

Jim Thomas (12:02 P.M.)

No, I’m not! I’m out making a delivery right now, but I’ll be back soon. You can find the signboard in the alcove just inside our building’s delivery entrance. Just put it back when you’re done so that I can find it the next time I need it.

Joanne Matos (12:04 P.M.)

No problem. Thanks!



172. Why did Ms. Matos begin the text-message chain?





173. What will happen this afternoon?





174. Where is Mr. Thomas most likely texting from?





175. At 12:04 p.m., what does Ms. Matos most likely mean when she writes, “No problem”?




Questions 176-180 refer to the following schedule and review.

Central Art Museum

Upcoming Special Exhibits

Worldwide Fashion

November 1-28
Discover how clothing and accessories have changed throughout time in various parts of the world. See clothing samples, historical items, and sketches.

Jeffrey Lamb: Naturalist

December 1-29
Scientist Jeffrey Lamb spent his life studying and taking pictures of wildlife on six continents. See photos of animals and landscapes from the researcher's personal collection, taken during his forty-year career.

Humans in Art

January 1-29
This collection of paintings and sculptures from dozens of artists, past and present, shows us the many ways artists can depict a human subject. Works from both famous and relatively unknown artists are included here.

Everyday Art

February 1-26
A variety of handmade items are on display in this exhibit showing art in everyday life. From handmade quilts to furniture, see these household items in a whole new way.

Review of Central Art Museum

Reviewer: Mary Walsh
Stars: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★

I recommend the Central Art Museum to anyone interested in not only art but history as well. I've made two trips to the museum recently. My first trip was with my school's photography club. We only saw the special exhibit featuring photography, but I left wanting to see the rest of the museum. I returned a few days later and had the chance to walk through the entire museum. Each exhibit was different but full of interesting pieces. Be sure to stop at the interactive room near the gift shop for a hands-on experience. During my first trip, the room had cameras with fun backgrounds. Visitors took pictures of themselves, and for a small fee, I got a printout of myself as if I were holding a flag on the moon! Like the special exhibits, the activities at the interactive room change every month, so you will always find something new and interesting to do.



176. According to the schedule, what would a visitor most likely see at the first special exhibit?





177. What is indicated about the special exhibit in February?





178. Why did Ms. Walsh go to the museum a second time?





179. What does Ms. Walsh recommend that readers do?





180. What exhibit did Ms. Walsh visit on the first trip to the museum?




Questions 181-185 refer to the following product information and form.

Home Improvement Supply - Materials Overview

Countertops Cabinets Flooring
Ceramic tile
Stainless steel
Marble - premium
Granite - premium
Golden oak
Dark redwood
Black walnut
Synthetic laminate
Hardwood
Vinyl
Stone
Concrete

See the product catalog for the complete range of styles and colors. Contact a sales representative for pricing. Order delivery is usually 7—10 business days.

Note: Black walnut cabinets and hardwood flooring are local products fabricated by small regional manufacturers. Please allow a minimum of three weeks to fulfill orders.

Modern Styles
Your Remodeling Experts

Client Intake Form

Client Name: Theresa Dellman Phone: 555-0130
Desired completion date: April 21
Project description: Commercial □  | Residential ☒
Client wants a complete remodel within three weeks, including new countertops, cabinets, flooring, and appliances (refrigerator, dishwasher, stove, oven).

Client preferences:

  • Countertops: black granite
  • Cabinets: Client kept samples and will let me know by the April 3 deadline for ordering.
  • Flooring: Client will let me know by April 3.

Notes:
Ten percent off coupon to be applied to materials purchase. Not valid on premium materials.
Project contract and deposit were received on April 1.



181. According to the product information, where can customers see examples of all products?





182. Who most likely completed the form?





183. According to the form, what does the client need to provide?





184. What material will probably NOT be used to make the cabinets for the project?





185. What is indicated about the marble and granite?




Questions 186-190 refer to the following article, Web page, and review,

Alexandria’s Restaurant Showcase

June 5 —Alexandria’s Restaurant Showcase is back! From July 8 to July 25, participating restaurants in the Alexandria area will offer set menus at discounted prices. As in past years, restaurants can offer a two-course lunch menu for $15, a two-course dinner menu for $20, or a three-course dinner menu for $30. Both customers and restaurant owners love the showcase. Food enthusiasts try new options at a lower cost, and restaurants report it’s the time of year when dining areas are at their fullest.

Alexandria had its first restaurant showcase 15 years ago. It was modeled on a similar showcase in the beach town of Willmar. Originally, only eight restaurants participated. Since then, the showcase has grown, adding more restaurants and extending the number of days each year. This year, there will be 40 participating restaurants—about 70 percent of all the restaurants in Alexandria. Those looking to book a table should act fast. Some restaurants require reservations, and the most popular places book up quickly. To see the list of participating restaurants and make a reservation, visit www.alexandriarestaurants.com/showcase.

https://www.alexandriarestaurants.com/ showcase/reservations

Showing search results for: Center City Neighborhood

Claire's

French food
Serving lunch and 3-course dinner
Open Tuesday-Sunday
Call (703) 555-0102 to make a reservation.

Fresh Fish Grill

Seafood
Serving lunch and 3-course dinner
Open Monday-Sunday
Call (703) 555-0195 to make a reservation.

Jin-Yi's House

Korean food
Serving 2-course dinner
Open Wednesday-Saturday
Call (703) 555-0198 to make a reservation.

Roberto's Pizzeria

Italian food
Serving lunch only
Open Tuesday-Sunday
No reservations necessary

https://www.foodreviews.com/alexandria/ freshfishgrill

Nori Sato

I highly recommend Fresh Fish Grill. It was my first time eating there, and not only was the food excellent, but the staff was welcoming and efficient. I had some clients in town and was lucky enough to get a reservation on the last day of the restaurant showcase. We all really enjoyed the experience. I would gladly take clients there again.



186. What does the article mention about Alexandria’s Restaurant Showcase?





187. What is indicated about Alexandria’s first Restaurant Showcase?





188. What is true of all the restaurants on the Web page?





189. How much does it cost to eat at Roberto’s Pizzeria during Alexandria’s Restaurant Showcase?





190. What is suggested about Ms. Sato?




Questions 191-195 refer to the following job advertisement and e-mails,

Student Activities Coordinator
Rollervy University
Maynard, MA 01754

Responsibilities:

  • Promotes involvement in campus extracurricular activities such as student government, arts, theater, cultural organizations, volunteer groups, and athletic club teams
  • Updates the Rollervy University student activities Web site and manages all social media
  • Coordinates student outings to local sporting and cultural events in the Boston metropolitan area
  • Addresses inquiries by answering phones, responding to e-mails, and greeting walk-in visitors

To apply, write your cover letter in an e-mail, attach your resume, and send it to the Human Resources Manager, atjobs@rollervy.edu. Please address the following:

  • What relevant job experience do you have?
  • Why do you believe you are a good fit for the position?
  • What are your professional strengths?
  • In which areas could you improve?

To: Jobs <jobs@rollervy.edu>
From: Samantha Bradbury <sambradbury25@rapidonet.com>
Date: September 10
Subject: Student Activities Coordinator
Attachment: 📎 Resume

To Whom It May Concern,

Rollervy University is looking for someone to coordinate activities, promote student engagement, and provide professional customer service. I did all three during my tenure as the Campus Recreation Manager at Parvaton College.

At Parvaton, I increased participation in student activities by 37 percent. I also created a running club and planned excursions off campus. I placed a great emphasis on volunteering, including a project to pair college tutors with local high school students who needed help with classwork.

Overall, I believe I’m an excellent fit for the available position. I am punctual, detail oriented, and committed to increasing students’ connection to their academic institution. I look forward to hearing back about a potential interview.

Sincerely,

Samantha Bradbury

To: Samantha Bradbury <sambradbury25@rapidonet.com>
From: Lisa Cooper <jobs@rollervy.edu>
Date: October 2
Subject: Interview

Dear Samantha,

I am writing to check on your availability to interview for the Student Activities Coordinator position. Your preliminary interview would be conducted virtually. If selected for the next round, your second interview would be in person at the Rollervy University main campus. If you are still interested, please respond and let me know if you are free at 9 A.M. on either October 8 or October 9.

Kind regards,

Lisa Cooper



191. According to the job advertisement, what is one responsibility of the Student Activities Coordinator?





192. According to the first e-mail, what is one way that Ms. Bradbury promoted student engagement?





193. What information did Ms. Bradbury leave out of her cover letter?





194. What does the second e-mail indicate about the hiring process?





195. Who most likely is Ms. Cooper?




Questions 196-200 refer to the following e-mail, meeting agenda, and policy.

To: Celeste O’Brien
From: Monica Cheung
Date: October 15
Subject: Mobile phone reimbursement policy

Dear Ms. O’Brien,

As the Assistant Director of Accounting, 1 am writing about the policy regarding mobile phone expenses. Many Ferd Data Services employees use their personal mobile phones for business calls. To get reimbursed, they must submit a form every month.

Ferd then pays up to 30 percent of the phone bill. My department confirms each employee’s calculations and then schedules payments that vary every month. Some companies have moved to a flat-rate model, whereby all employees who qualify receive a fixed amount each month (e.g., $20). No staff time is required for monthly processing; the allowance is automatically included in each paycheck.

I hope that, as head of Human Resources, you will consider adopting a policy like this.

Sincerely,

Monica Cheung

Ferd Data Services

MEETING AGENDA

Location: Online
Date: October 24
Time: 3:00 P.M.
Host: Celeste O’Brien, Vice President, Human Resources
Attendees: Human Resources Managers; Finance Managers; Department Heads

OBJECTIVES:

1. Consider issues with the current mobile phone reimbursement program
2. Review other options along with advantages and disadvantages
3. Select a new reimbursement model, if appropriate

OPTIONS:

1. Continue to reimburse employees for up to 30 percent of their business mobile phone use
2. Provide a flat monthly amount to employees who qualify; employees with high costs can submit requests for additional compensation
3. Provide qualified employees with mobile phones for business use

Ferd Data Services Employee Policies

Mobile Phone Reimbursement Policy

Revised October 30

Employees who work remotely and/or travel for business purposes should be reimbursed for business use of mobile phones. Three options are available:

  • Employees who qualify will receive a mobile phone allowance of $20 per month, regardless of actual expenses. To enroll in the program, employees must submit a Mobile Phone Allowance form with their supervisor's signature. The $20 allowance will be applied to each month's paycheck.
  • Employees with large charges may submit actual expenses to receive additional reimbursement.
  • Managers and executives may opt for a company mobile phone, which is for business use only.


196. What is the purpose of the e-mail?





197. According to the e-mail, who is Ms. Cheung?





198. What did Ms. O’Brien do after receiving Ms. Cheung’s e-mail?





199. According to the policy, who qualifies to receive a company mobile phone?





200. What best describes the result of the meeting on October 24?




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