/ræʃ/
chứng phát ban, chỗ phát ban
a red patch of skin.
/ˈsɝː.t̬ə.faɪ/
chứng thực
to say in a formal or official way, usually in the form of an official document, that something is true or correct
/kəˈlæb.ə.reɪt/
hợp tác, cộng tác
to work with someone else for a special purpose
/kəmˈpaɪl/
biên soạn, lập
to collect information from different places and arrange it in a book, report, or list
/ˌkaʊn.t̬ɚˈækt/
chống lại, kháng cự lại
to act against something in order to reduce or stop it
/kɝːb/
kiềm chế
to control the growth or expression of something
/ˌdaɪ.əɡˈnoʊz/
chẩn đoán
to recognize and name the exact character of a disease or a problem, by examining it
/ɪˈnækt/
ban hành
to make a law or a rule become official
/ˌfed.əˈreɪ.ʃən/
liên đoàn
a group of states or businesses working for a common cause
/ɡroʊs/
gớm guốc
something is disgusting
/hjuːˈmeɪn/
nhân văn, nhân đạo
showing kindness, care, and sympathy towards others, especially those who are suffering
/ɪnˈtɑː.lɚ.ə.bəl/
không thể chịu đựng được, quá quắt
too bad or unpleasant to deal with or accept
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