/ ɪnˈkaʊn.t̬ɚ/
gặp, đụng độ với, chạm trán
a meeting, especially one that happens by chance
![](uploads/images/arise.jpg)
2. arise (v)
/əˈraɪz/
nảy sinh, phát sinh
to start to happen or exist
![](uploads/images/benefactor.jpg)
3. benefactor (n)
/ˈben.ə.fæk.tɚ/
nhà hảo tâm
a person who gives money to help someone
![](uploads/images/blacksmith.jpg)
4. blacksmith (n)
/ˈblæk.smɪθ/
thợ rèn
a person who makes things out of metal
![](uploads/images/charitable.jpg)
5. charitable (adj)
/ˈtʃer.ə.t̬ə.bəl/
từ thiện
helping people who are poor or in need
![](uploads/images/chimney.jpg)
6. chimney (n)
/ˈtʃɪm.ni/
ống khói
a tall pipe used to carry smoke out of a building
![](uploads/images/compensate.jpg)
7. compensate (v)
/ˈkɑːm.pən.seɪt/
bù đắp, đền bù
to pay someone for the time they spent doing something
![](uploads/images/exceed.jpg)
8. exceed (v)
/ɪkˈsiːd/
quá
to be greater than a number or amount, or to go past an allowed limit
![](uploads/images/forge.jpg)
9. forge (v)
/fɔːrdʒ/
tạo dựng
to make or produce something, especially with some difficulty
![](uploads/images/humble.jpg)
10. humble (adj)
/ˈhʌm.bəl/
khiêm tốn
not proud or not believing that you are important
![](uploads/images/iron.jpg)
11. iron (n)
/aɪrn/
sắt
a strong metal that is used to make many objects
![](uploads/images/ladder.jpg)
12. ladder (n)
/ˈlæd.ɚ/
thang
an object that is used to climb up and down things
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