Easy Word | Luyện ngữ pháp


Luyện ngữ pháp - Destination C1 and C2 ((Unit 22: Vocabulary - Quality and the arts))


Phrasal verbs

brighten up start to have more colour or light, give something more colour or light You could brighten up that skirt with a red blouse.
brighten up start looking or feeling happier Sarah brightened up considerably as she thought of Emily's words.
brighten up if the weather brightens up, it becomes sunnier It's brightening up, at last.
brush up (on) practise and improve your skills or knowledge of something I took a class to brush up /on) my German before the trip.
check out examine someone or something in order to be certain that everything is correct, true or satisfactory I've been taking loads of photographs, just to check out the camera.
check out if information checks out, you feel that it is true after examining it Their story just didn't check out.
liven up make something more interesting or exciting, or become more interesting or exciting What we needed was some music to liven things up.
liven up give something a more interesting appearance, taste or other quality You can liven up a plain shirt with a colourful scarf.
make over change or improve the appearance of someone or something makeover (n) They made over three contestants on the show. When they'd finished, they looked completely different.
mess up make a mistake or do something badly She says she completely messed up the interview.
mess up make something dirty or untidy The wind had messed her hair up.
mess up be the cause of someone's physical, emotional or mental problems Drugs really messed her up.
paper over hide a problem or disagreement rather than finding a satisfactory solution to it Fundamental problems were papered over, not resolved.
patch up repair something, often quickly and not very well The road needs resurfacing, not just patching up.
patch up become friends with someone again after a disagreement The meeting was intended to patch up relations between the two sides.
patch up give basic medical treatment to someone who is injured The nurses managed to patch her up temporarily.
pick up improve They won't let him out of hospital until his health has picked up quite a lot.
run down if an organisation or area is run down, its size, importance and activity is reduced run-down (adj) They've been running the factory down for the last five years.
scrape through succeed in doing something, but not in a very impressive way He just managed to scrape through the entrance exam.
smarten up improve the appearance of something, for example by cleaning or painting it This room needs smartening up.
smarten up if you smarten up or smarten yourself up, you make yourself look tidy and clean I'm going to smarten myself up a bit before the meeting.
stand out be much more impressive or important than others Germany stands out as the leader in environmental reporting.
stand out be easy to see or notice because of being different outstanding (adj) His turquoise tie stood out against his black suit.
touch up make a surface look better with small improvements Touch up the paintwork before you try and sell the house.
waste away gradually become thinner and weaker over a period of time, usually because of an illness He hadn't eaten properly for weeks and was starting to waste away.
write off damage a vehicle so badly that it is not worth repairing My uncle wrote his car off in an accident last weekend.
write off decide that someone or something will not succeed and stop giving them your attention and energy write-off (n) He felt hopeless; his teachers had written him off.


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