WHAT IS HAPPINESS?
A
What is happiness? Happiness can mean
different things to different people. For
example, for one person, it may mean being
in a relationship, whereas for someone else it
may mean feeling you have the ability to handle
whatever life throws at you. While you might
think that there are certain things that make
you happy (or could make you happy if you had
them), research shows that there are certain
common traits among happy people-and it
isn't necessarily what you might have thought.
B
What makes happy people happy? You might
think that happy people have lots of money,
are phy_sically attractive, have great jobs, or
own the latest gadgets. Or you might just
think happy people are plain lucky, and are
born that way. Research suggests, however,
that there are a number of variables that
make a far greater contribution to happiness
than external and more superficial factors.
C
That doesn't mean that if you have a lot of
money you won't be happy, or that having a
lot of money is bad. It just means that other
factors are more important in determining
happiness. In fact, a strong positive relationship
between job status/income/wealth and
happiness only exists for those who live below
the poverty line and/or who are unemployed.
D
What distinguishes happy people is that they
have a different attitude-a different way of
thinking about things and doing things. They
interpret the world in a different way, and go
about their lives in a different way.
E
This might seem obvious-why wouldn't
you want to be happy? But the implications
are greater than you might think. Happier
people are generally healthier people-not
only mentally but also physically. So you can
see that happiness is actually something that
is really important, that you might want to
increase if you can.
F
The 'happiness equation'. It has been
suggested that there are several factors that
contribute towards our happiness. Firstly,
there is some evidence to support that we are
all born with a certain 'set-point' of happiness,
determined by our genes. This is supposed to
change only slightly, if at all, as we get older.
This contributes towards around 50 per cent
of our level of happiness. So, if something
dramatic happens, for example, you win the
lottery, or break up with your boyfriend or
girlfriend, within a year or so (depending on
the situation) your happiness level will return
to its set point.
G
There is also some evidence to suggest that
the circumstances we live in influence our level
of happiness. You don't always have a lot of
control over your circumstances (for example,
we can't all live in mansions and drive new
cars). Evidence suggests, however, that this
accounts for only around 8-15 per cent of our
happiness levels, which really isn't that much.
H
This third factor is the most important factor
in the equation, because you can control it
and in the process control your happiness. It
includes all aspects of your life over which
you have a relatively high degree of control,
including our thoughts and actions. This
includes the way you choose to think about
and act on the past, present and future, and
seems to have quite a significant impact on
how happy you are-if you do the math, it
could be up to 42 per cent.
I
When thinking about the past, people
who are happier pay attention to what is
'good' about the past, rather than focusing
on the unhappy times. They are grateful,
forgiving, and don't believe that the past will
determine what happens in the future.
J
But does aiming to be happy mean you can't
be sad? Not at all. In fact, going through times
where you are sad can sometimes make the
happiness all the brighter. Sadness is a part of
life, and sometimes it's even possible to feel
happy and sad about something. For example,
you might be happy to move out of home,
but sad that your won't see the family, or your
family dog, as much any more.
K
Happiness-something that can be worked
on. Happiness is something that means
different things to different people, but
overall it seems that it is the way we choose
to think about ourselves, our place in the
world and the world around us, and how
we act in that world, that differentiates the
happy people from the less happy people.
This is something that you actually have
voluntary control over, and that you can
work on in your daily life. Not only that
but it can contribute to a large proportion
of your happiness, as seen in the equation.
It's up to you.
Source: Reachout
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